Setting Up Your Environment
As mentioned before, these instructions are generally assuming you are working on the command line in a Linux-like environment (either Linux, a Raspberry Pi or at least WSL).
Before you start
It’s easier if you make a pico
directory or similar in which you keep the SDK,
optional Pimoroni Libraries and your projects alongside each other. This makes
it easier to include libraries.
Install required packages
This should install everything you need to get going:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install build-essential gcc-arm-none-eabi cmake git python3
build-essential
contains all the ‘normal’ C/C++ development tools (compiler et al)gcc-arm-none-eabi
is the cross-compiler that allows you to build code which will run on the processor on the PicoWcmake
is the tool that you will use to run the build processgit
will allow you to fetch all the repositories you’ll require, and manage your own work toopython3
is needed for some of the build operations with the Pico SDK
Fetch the Pico SDK
You will need to have the Pico SDK. Note that it’s important to run the
submodule update
command, to ensure that you have all the third-party libraries
included in the SDK - this includes the libraries we’ll use to talk to WiFi
and Bluetooth:
git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-sdk
cd pico-sdk
git submodule update --init
export PICO_SDK_PATH=`pwd`
cd ../
The PICO_SDK_PATH
set above will only last the duration of your session. You
should should ensure your PICO_SDK_PATH
environment variable is set by ~/.profile
:
export PICO_SDK_PATH="/path/to/pico-sdk"
Grab the Pimoroni libraries (optional)
git clone https://github.com/pimoroni/pimoroni-pico
Although not necessary for general PicoW development, if you’re using any of Pimoroni’s astounding range of breakouts, boards and displays (and if not, why not?!) this will make their drivers easily available to you.